急性拟除虫菊酯农药中毒36例综合报告

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拟除虫菊酯是一类新型的农业杀虫剂,其急性中毒国内尚少报道,本刊先后收到8篇有关文稿,计36例,综述如下。资料分析发病情况:36例中男性13例,女性23例。年龄19~35岁33例,2岁、3岁及62岁各1例。口服中毒23例,就诊时间1/2~10小时,服药量40~200ml;喷洒作业皮肤接触中毒13例,接触时间10小时~7天。其中杀虫菊酯中毒21例,溴氰菊酯14例,氯氰菊酯1例。临床表现:主要表现为头痛、头晕、乏力各26例,恶心24例,心率增快13例,心率过缓3例,血压升高、 Pyrethroid is a new type of agricultural pesticide, its acute poisoning is still little reported in our country, this issue has received 8 articles, accounting for 36 cases, summarized as follows. Data analysis of incidence: 36 cases of 13 males and 23 females. 33 cases were aged 19 to 35 years, 1 case was 2 years old, 3 years old and 62 years old. Oral poisoning in 23 cases, treatment time 1/2 ~ 10 hours, dosage 40 ~ 200ml; spraying operation skin contact poisoning in 13 cases, the contact time of 10 hours to 7 days. Among them, there were 21 cases of pyrethroid poisoning, 14 cases of deltamethrin and 1 case of cypermethrin. Clinical manifestations: mainly for the headache, dizziness, fatigue in 26 cases, nausea in 24 cases, heart rate increased in 13 cases, 3 cases of bradycardia, elevated blood pressure,
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