论文部分内容阅读
在古今许多人的观念中 ,哲学是远离人生现实的 ,哲学的作用至多只在人的智力方面 ,比如有助于锻炼和提高理论思维能力。索洛维约夫从完整知识观出发阐述了哲学的功用问题 :哲学基本问题是人生的根本问题 ;哲学的目的也就不仅仅是理论知识 ,而是使人摆脱外在和内在奴役 ,使人获得真正自由。而且这并非只是美好设想 ,历史上哲学的确起到了如下作用 :哲学把人的个性意识从外在强制 (无论是自然物质因素还是异己的神 )之下解放出来 ,赋予它以内在的内容。哲学使人成为真正的人
In many ancient and modern conceptions of philosophy, philosophy is far from the reality of life, and the role of philosophy is, at best, only in human intelligence, such as helping to exercise and improve theoretical thinking. Solovyov from the point of view of complete knowledge set out the issue of the function of philosophy: the basic problem of philosophy is the fundamental problem of life; the purpose of philosophy is not only theoretical knowledge, but to get rid of external and internal enslavement, Get real freedom. And this is not just a beautiful assumption. Historically, philosophy did indeed play the following roles: Philosophy liberates human personality awareness from external coercion, whether it is a natural material element or an alien god, giving it an intrinsic content. Philosophy makes people real people