新中国初期中苏科学技术合作是当代中国史上的重大事件,也是中外关系史上的典型个案。但因政治等多方面原因,学术界曾长期淡化或回避这段历史。改革开放以后,尘封的记忆逐渐被打开,人们开始探讨中苏关系发展变化的过程和问题,发表、出版了一些有关中苏政治关系、外交关系及工业 The early Sino-Soviet cooperation in science and technology was an important event in the history of contemporary China and a typical case in the history of Sino-foreign relations. However, due to political reasons and many other reasons, the academic community has long played down or avoided this period of history. After the reform and opening up, the dusty memories were gradually being opened. People began to explore the process and problems of the development and changes in the Sino-Soviet relations. They published and published some articles on the political relations between China and the Soviet Union, diplomatic relations and industry