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本文通过上海市2000-2013年经济增长与五类环境污染指标的相关数据,实证分析上海市经济增长与环境污染之间是否存在着倒“U”型曲线的关系。实证分析得出:环境污染与经济增长之间总体上存在倒“U”型关系,但空气质量明显优于水资源质量;上海市五类环境污染指标与经济增长之间呈现出不同的关系。
Based on the data of economic growth and five types of environmental pollution indicators from 2000 to 2013 in Shanghai, this paper empirically analyzes whether there is a relationship between economic growth and environmental pollution in Shanghai. The empirical analysis shows that there is an inverted U-shaped relationship between environmental pollution and economic growth, but the air quality is obviously superior to that of water resources. There is a difference between the five types of environmental pollution indicators and economic growth in Shanghai relationship.