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流感杆菌脑膜炎是婴幼儿的常见病。除中枢神经系统并发症较常见外,也可出现骨与关节的并发症。本文报道了两家儿童医院1970～1980年间经脑脊液细胞计数及培养阳性而确诊的流感杆菌脑膜炎202例中7例有骨与关节并发症,诊断依据为骨与关节红肿,活动受限,关节腔穿刺液中的粒细胞数增加,X线片及放射性扫描示骨与关节有病变。现将确诊的7例简述如下: 病例1:3个半月的女婴,为拇趾关节炎;
Influenza bacilli meningitis is a common disease in infants and young children. In addition to the more common central nervous system complications, bone and joint complications can also occur. This article reports seven cases of bone and joint complications of 202 cases of influenza bacilli meningitis diagnosed by cerebrospinal fluid cell count and culture positive from two children’s hospitals between 1970 and 1980. The diagnosis was based on inflamed bones and joints, limited mobility, Cavity puncture fluid in the number of granulocytes increased, X-ray and radiological scan showed bone and joint lesions. Now diagnosed in 7 cases are summarized as follows: Case 1: 3 and a half months of baby girl, toe arthritis;