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文章阐述了学科导航的建设模式及发展趋势,并对学科导航建设的资源中心模式、用户中心模式、分众分类模式进行分析评述。认为符合互联网发展趋势的学科导航模式是以用户为中心、为驱动力的、互动式的学科导航模式,学科专业人士的广泛参与、互动是解决学科导航资源选择的非专业性问题的关键。学科导航可以将文献传递、论文收录查询和科技查新等参考咨询服务融合在一起,提供增值服务。学科导航也是一类垂直搜索,随着网络技术的发展,它将向Web3.0模式逐步过渡。
The article expounds the construction mode and development trend of subject navigation, and analyzes and comments on the resource center mode, user center mode and focus classification mode of discipline navigation construction. Subject navigation mode that is accorded with the development trend of the Internet is user-centered and driving force, interactive subject navigation mode, and extensive participation and interaction of subject professionals are the key to solve the non-professional problems of the choice of subject navigation resources. Subject navigation can be literature delivery, papers included inquiries and technology consulting new reference services such as consulting together to provide value-added services. Subject navigation is also a type of vertical search, with the development of network technology, it will gradually transition to the Web3.0 model.