翻译家对文学的影响是巨大的 ,如果没有翻译家 ,世界文学这个概念就是一句空话。只有通过翻译家的创造性劳动 ,文学的世界性才得以实现。没有翻译家的劳动 ,托尔斯泰的书就只能是俄国人的书 ;没有翻译家的劳动 ,巴尔扎克也就是法国的巴尔扎克 ;同样 ,如果没有翻译家的劳动 ,福 The translator’s influence on literature is enormous. Without the translator, the concept of world literature is an empty talk. Only through the creative work of the translator can literary world be realized. Without Torah’s work, Tolstoy’s book can only be written by Russians; Balzac, the Balzac in France, without the work of a translator; and, equally, without the work of a translator