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研究了绿荷包（胚胎完全败育品种）和乌叶（胚胎发育正常品种）荔枝胚珠中内源激素和胚胎发育的关系，结果表明：绿荷包胚珠中ＡＢＡ含量与ＡＢＡ／（ＩＡＡ、ＧＡ１＋３）和ＡＢＡ／（ＺＲｓ＋ＤＨＺＲｓ＋ｉＰＡｓ）比值在胚胎败育发生时期保持较高水平，ＩＡＡ、ＧＡ１＋３和ＣＴＫ含量则在花后 ７ ｄ迅速下降，并在败育期处于较低水平。乌叶胚珠中 ＡＢＡ含量在花后 ７ ｄ即急剧下降，其含量与以上２个比值在各个胚胎发育阶段均始终明显低于绿荷包，但前者的ＩＡＡ、ＧＡ１＋３和ＣＴＫ含量在胚胎发育早期则远高于后者，其中尤以ＣＴＫ含量差异显著。ＺＲｓ、ＤＨＺＲｓ和ｉＰＡｓ含量有不同变化特点，对胚胎败育亦有不同影响。
The relationship between endogenous hormones and embryonic development in litchi ovules of green holotype (embryonic complete abortion variety) and Wu Ye (normal embryonic development variety) was studied. The results showed that ABA content was positively correlated with ABA / (IAA, GA1 +3) The ratios of ABA / (ZRs + DHZRs + iPAs) maintained high levels during the embryogenesis stage. The contents of IAA, GA1 + 3 and CTK decreased rapidly on the 7th day after anthesis, and were lower at the abortion stage. The content of ABA in the leaf of Ueger lobes dropped sharply at 7 days after flowering, and the contents of IAA and IAA were always lower than that of the green pods at all stages of embryo development. However, the contents of IAA, GA1 + 3 and CTK in the early stage of embryo development were far Higher than the latter, especially in CTK content significantly different. ZRs, DHZRs and iPAs content vary with the characteristics of embryonic abortion also have different effects.