小组合作学习是新课程课堂教学中应用得最多的学习方式。它是一种以合作学习小组为基本形式,系统利用各因素之间的互动,以团体成绩为评价标准,共同达成教学目标的教学组织形式。其实质是提高学习效率,培养学生良好的合作品质和学习习惯。一、合理组建成员,建立合作学习常规在众多的合作形式中,学习小组是最常用也是最有效的。因此小组的组建就显得尤为重要。分组要遵循“组间同质、组内异 Group cooperative learning is the most used learning method in classroom teaching of new curriculum. It is a kind of teaching organization form taking the cooperative learning group as the basic form, the system making use of the interaction among various factors, taking the group achievement as the evaluation standard and jointly achieving the teaching goal. Its essence is to improve the efficiency of learning and cultivate students’ good quality of cooperation and study habits. First, the rational formation of members, the establishment of cooperative learning routine In many forms of cooperation, the learning group is the most common and most effective. Therefore, the formation of the group is particularly important. Grouping to follow ”group between homogeneous, different within the group