临近世纪之交,人类文化的变迁和思想的跃动变得异常活跃。就当代中国的发展而言,对文化问题的反思和讨论一直伴随着中国改革开放的历史进程。这说来也理所当然:开放后的中国汇入世界文化的发展格局之中,在文化的比较中去体认20世纪人类文化精神,进而重铸当代民族文化,这是中国真正步人文化现代化的必然选择,因而也是文化热持久不衰的原因所在。然而反观现实,在 Near the turn of the century, the changes in human culture and the leaps in thought have become extremely active. As far as the development of contemporary China is concerned, the reflection and discussion on cultural issues has been accompanied by the historical process of China’s reform and opening up. This is also a matter of course. After China’s opening-up, it has merged into the development pattern of world culture. In comparison with culture, it recognizes the spirit of human culture in the 20th century and then reclaims contemporary national culture. This is the real step of China’s modernization The inevitable choice, therefore, is also the reason why cultural heat is enduring. However, on the contrary, in reality