免费开放以后,走进博物馆的观众越来越多,博物馆的社会教育职能更加凸显出来,在面向观众一线服务的讲解员来说担当的历史责任更重了,特别是经济知识时代的兴起、互联网科技的时代,观众结构的变化,对讲解员工作提出了更高的素质要求。在这新形势下,如何找准自己的角色,扮演好自己的角色,是讲解员的面临急待解决的课题,在此提出一些关于文博讲解的浅见,以其在同行中抛砖引玉。 After the free and open, more and more audiences enter the museum, the social education function of the museum becomes more prominent, and the responsibility of the historians who serve the front-line service of the audience is even more important. In particular, the rise of the era of economic knowledge, the Internet The era of science and technology, changes in the structure of the audience, put forward a higher quality requirements for the instructors. Under this new situation, how to find out their own roles and play their own roles is the urgent task facing the instructors. Here we put forward some humble opinions about the explanations of the literary works and give pointers to them in their peers.