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我国考古工作者连续九个月对江苏省高邮市龙虬庄史前文化遗址进行的考古发掘工作于今年1月下旬结束。对所出土的大量文化遗物的初步分析确认:大运河以东的江淮地区存在着一种有别于淮河以北的北辛文化和大汶口文化,亦有别于长江以南的马家浜文化和崧泽文化,时间跨度大约距今7000年至5000年前的一种古文化。这一发现对探讨我国江淮地区史前文化、推动苏鲁皖豫考古研究有着重大意义。
Archaeological excavations carried out by our country’s archaeological workers for the prehistoric cultural sites in Longyou Village of Gaoyou City, Jiangsu Province, for nine consecutive months ended in January of this year. A preliminary analysis of the large number of cultural relics unearthed confirms that there exists a kind of North Xin culture and Dawenkou culture different from the north of the Huai River in the Jianghuai area to the east of the Grand Canal and also different from Majiabang Culture and Songze culture, spanning about 7000 to 5000 years ago, an ancient culture. This finding is of great significance to explore the prehistoric culture in the Jianghuai region of our country and to promote the Archaeological research on the Eastern, Southern and Northern Dynasties.