水不仅是不可缺少的自然资源,更代表着丰富而深厚的文化。人类依水而生,傍水而兴,生产、生活与水紧密相依,社会发展与水共存共荣。有史以来,江河两岸就是人类的聚居地区,经济相对发达,文化繁荣发展。“凡立国都,非于大山之下,必于广川之上。高毋近旱而水知足,下毋近水而沟防省。”(《管子·乘 Water is not only an indispensable natural resource, but also represents a rich and profound culture. Human beings depend on the water and live close to the water. Production, life and water are closely interdependent. Social development and water coexist and prosper. All along the rivers and rivers have been human settlements since the history of the People’s Republic of China. The economy is relatively developed and the culture flourishes. “Every country, not under the mountains, must be above Guangchuan.” No water and water are sufficient, and there is no water nearby to ditch the province. "