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恙虫病主要见于亚太地区。北自日本北部、苏联滨海省乌苏里江流域;南到新西兰、澳大利亚北部;西到阿富汗、巴基斯坦一带。形成一个三角形的恙虫病疫源地。在我国除了东南沿海、台湾及西南各省外,已证实西藏也有恙虫病的自然疫源地。本病在第二次世界大战期间,澳洲和东南亚战场上的盟军则有18,000例;同时日军则有30,000例。使恙虫病成为当时军事医学上的一个重要课题。
Tsutsugamushi disease mainly seen in the Asia Pacific region. North from northern Japan, the Soviet Union Wupi Lijiang coastal watershed; south to New Zealand, northern Australia; west to Afghanistan, Pakistan area. Form a triangular tsutsugamushi epidemic. In addition to the southeast coast of our country, Taiwan and the southwestern provinces, it has been confirmed that there is also a natural foci of tsutsugamushi in Tibet. The disease during World War II, the Australian and Southeast Asian allies on the battlefield there are 18,000 cases; the same time the Japanese have 30,000 cases. Scrub typhus became military medicine at that time an important issue.