根据地名罗马化转写的国际和国家规定,本文以深圳、广州、北京和上海这四个国际大都市为例,对地铁站名的罗马化转写情况进行对比研究。本文在大量实例分析的基础上指出,各地在罗马字母大小写、汉语拼音分写与连写、通名和方位词转写等四个方面的处理上存在不统一和违反相关规定的问题,并对这些问题提出相应的修改建议。 According to the international and national regulations of romanization of geographical names, this paper compares the romanization of subway station names with the four international metropolises of Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Beijing and Shanghai as an example. On the basis of a large number of case studies, this paper points out that there are some problems in the handling of four aspects: the case of Roman letters, the division and writing of pinyin, the common name and the transfer of bearing words. The question put forward the corresponding modification suggestion.