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目前,“学历+技能”的高职教育模式已经成为中国、乃至世界的高职教育主流模式。美国等国家采取的学院与产业界结盟的高职教学模式,瑞士和德国等国家采取的双元制高职教学模式,法国和英国等国家采取的资格证书认证高职教育模式等,都在一定程度上实现了学历与技能的有机融合,是高职教育培养创新型、应用型人才的有效途径。本文通过对我国“学历+技能”高职教育的基本情况、存在问题和解决方式的研究,对“学历+技能”高职教育模式的未来发展做了初步探索。
At present, the mode of higher vocational education with “academic qualifications + skills” has become the mainstream mode of higher vocational education in China and the world. The United States and other countries to take the college and industry alliance of vocational teaching mode, Switzerland and Germany and other countries to adopt the dual system of higher vocational teaching mode, France and Britain and other countries to adopt the qualification certificate of higher vocational education model, are certain To a certain extent, the organic integration of education and skills is realized, which is an effective way for vocational education to cultivate innovative and applied talents. Based on the study of the basic situation, existing problems and solutions of higher vocational education in China with “academic qualifications + skills”, this paper makes a preliminary exploration of the future development of higher vocational education mode of “academic qualifications + skills”.