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教育统计学早在本世纪初就已兴起,原系高师教育专业开设的学科,解放后,由于极左思潮的影响,这门学科被砍,直到1979年第一次全国教育科学规划会议,这门学科才得以恢复。教育统计学是应用数理统计的理论和方法来处理教育实验中的数据资料,并通过分析和推断从中找出规律的一门学科。教育统计学是分析教学情况,改进教学工作,加强教学管理和开展教育研究的重要手段.本文拟对教育统计最基本的知识作一简单介
Education statistics had risen as early as the beginning of this century. After the liberation of disciplines originally set up by the education majors of normal universities, the subject was cut down due to the influence of the ultra-Left trend of thought until the first National Education Science Planning Conference in 1979. The subject discipline was restored. Educational statistics is the theory and method of applying mathematical statistics to deal with the data in educational experiments, and through analysis and inference to find out a law from the discipline. Educational statistics is an important means to analyze teaching situation, improve teaching work, strengthen teaching management and carry out educational research. This article intends to make a simple introduction to the most basic knowledge of education statistics.