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纺织印染助剂工艺简单、投资小、生产周期短、技术含量高,其利润历来较高。目前,我国的纺织印染助剂生产厂主要分布在沿海经济发达地区,其中以华东地区最多;印染助剂在数量和品种上呈现出供大于求的趋势,只有少量品种仍需进口。今后应向着高功能性、多功能性、环保型方向发展,同时超前开发适应新型纤维发展的配套助剂及用来补充传统印染助剂的高新技术产品。为适应这种发展趋势,文中指出了今后的研究方向及课题。
Textile auxiliaries have a simple process, low investment, short production cycle and high technical content, and their profits have always been higher. At present, China’s textile auxiliaries production plants are mainly distributed in the coastal economically developed areas, with the largest number in East China; auxiliaries for printing and dyeing show a trend of supply exceeding demand in terms of quantity and variety. Only a small number of varieties still need to be imported. In the future, we should develop in the direction of high functionality, versatility, and environmental protection, and at the same time advance the development of new auxiliaries for the development of new fibers and high-tech products that are used to supplement traditional printing and dyeing auxiliaries. In order to adapt to this development trend, the text points out the future research directions and topics.