对南斯拉夫的空袭作战已经向美国空军官员突出地表明:随着敌方防空操纵人员的素质和水平的不断提高、武器装备性能的愈加先进,消除地对空导弹威胁的任务会越来越复杂.在南联盟进行的“盟军行动”给我们的一大教训是,必须准备好对付不断改进的综合防空系统,必须比现今更有效地检测、跟踪和摧毁这些综合系统.即使最老式的防空武器也能对空袭突防构成威胁,南人民军在北约空袭的最后一天仍能发射地空导弹.“我们遇到了使用创新战术具有献身精神的敌人.” The air strikes against Yugoslavia have made it clear to U.S. Air Force officials that the task of eliminating the threat of surface-to-air missiles will become increasingly complicated as the quality and level of enemy air defenses improve and the performance of weapons and equipment become more advanced. A major lesson to us from the “Allied Forces” conducted by Yugoslavia is that we must be prepared to deal with the ever-improving integrated air defense system, and the integrated systems must be more effectively detected, tracked and destroyed than today. Even the oldest type of air defense weapon It also poses a threat to air strike, and the NPL can still launch surface-to-air missiles on the last day of the NATO air strike. “We met an enemy that used innovative tactics with dedication.”