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为了解成都市市、郊区儿童蛲虫感染情况,我们采用肛周透明胶纸拭擦法,调查了5所幼儿园1～5岁儿童1515名,蛲虫卵阳性者708例,平均感染率为46.7%。市区幼儿园的感染率高于郊区的幼儿园,男童的感染率高于女童,且随年龄的增长,感染率也随之增高。对蛲虫病人,采用噻嘧啶和复方甲苯咪唑进行了疗效观察,结果表明复方甲苯咪唑疗效明显高于噻嘧啶,故认为采用复方甲苯咪唑200mg 重复治疗方法,适用于幼儿园集体驱虫和门诊治疗,可有效地控制蛲虫的传播。
In order to understand the infection of pinworm in Chengdu and suburban areas, we used the perianal scotch wiping method to investigate the prevalence of 1515 children aged 1-5 years and 708 cases of pinworm ovum in 5 kindergartens. The average infection rate was 46.7 %. The prevalence rate of kindergartens in urban areas is higher than that of kindergartens in suburban areas. The prevalence rate of boys is higher than that of girls, and as the age increases, the infection rate also increases. For pinworm patients, pyrimethamine and compound mebendazole were used to observe the curative effect. The results showed that the effect of compound mebendazole was significantly higher than that of pyrantel, so the compound mebendazole 200mg repeated treatment was applied to kindergarten collective deworming and outpatient treatment , Can effectively control the transmission of pinworm.