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一、概况 自改革开放以来,山东的经济、科技、社会取得了突飞猛进的发展。其中,作为改革开放、发展外向型经济主要内容之一的引进国外智力工作做出了突出贡献。据统计,全省通过各种渠道已先后从46个国家和地区共引进各类国外智力3万余人次,派出培训1.5万人次。仅“八五”期间就取得了“派出一万、引进一万”、新增利税16.7亿美元的引智成果。近年来,全省引智呈现出:地域分布由沿海向内陆延伸,产、行业分布由以工业为主转为工农并举、经济管理、文化教育、服务齐发展;智力来源国由美、日、德、港、澳、台等少数发达
I. Overview Since the reform and opening up, Shandong’s economy, science and technology and society have made rapid progress. Among them, outstanding achievements have been made in the introduction of foreign intelligence work as one of the major contents of reform and opening up and the development of an outward-oriented economy. According to statistics, the province has successively introduced more than 30,000 overseas intelligence personnel from 46 countries and regions through various channels and sent 15,000 training people. Only during the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period, it has obtained the results of “attracting 10,000 yuan, introducing 10,000 yuan” and introducing additional profits and taxes of 1,667 million U.S. dollars. In recent years, the province has attracted a great deal of attention: the geographical distribution extends from the coast to the inland, and the distribution of industries and industries shifts from focusing on industry to that of workers and peasants; economic management, cultural education and services are all developing simultaneously; the country of intellectual origin is composed of the United States, Germany, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and a handful of developed