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我国是一个多民族的大家庭,也就造就了多种民族文化的共存。近年来,在我国少数民族文化中,其中苗族人民的苗歌倍受人们的推崇和喜爱。苗歌在我国有着悠久的发展历史,是广大苗族人民群众日常生活的一种方言文学,而且具有浓烈的异域风情。本文笔者将围绕湖南苗族山歌展开探讨,通过追溯其历史渊源,分析湖南苗族人民居住的地理环境和风俗习惯对苗歌的影响,来挖掘湖南苗族山歌所具有的艺术特点。
Our country is a large multi-ethnic family, which has created a coexistence of many national cultures. In recent years, among the ethnic cultures in our country, the Miao songs of the Miao people have won the respect and love of people. Miao songs in our country has a long history of development, is a dialect of the daily life of the majority of Miao people’s dialect literature, but also has a strong exotic. This paper will focus on the discussion of Hunan Miao folk songs. By tracing its historical origins and analyzing the influence of the Miao people’s living environment and customs on Miao songs, this paper attempts to excavate the artistic features of Miao folk songs in Hunan.