杰克·伦敦研究自美国伦敦作品评论伊始至今已逾百年,新世纪该领域研究欲突破,厘清其间颇具争议的问题是一大走向。比读杰克·伦敦创作早期发表的两部同题材作品《北方的奥德赛》(An Odyssey of the North,1900)与《白人李婉》(Li-Wan,the Fair,1902),以梳理伦敦创作早期的种族意识表现为旨归,聚焦其笔下书写的印第安土著与淘金白人间的紧张关系,抉发出两作间的互文性及作者的创作深意。 Jack London’s research has been more than a century since the beginning of the commentary on London’s work in the United States. In the new century, it is a major trend to make breakthroughs in research in this field and clarify the controversial issues in this field. Compared with the earlier two works by Jack London on “An Odyssey of the North” (1900) and “Li-Wan, the Fair” (1902) The ethnocentrism manifested itself as an attempt to focus on the tensions between Indigenous and gold-mining white people written in his works.