改革开放以来,我国的民主与法制建设取得了巨大成就,这是大家有目共睹的。而法制建设的基础与核心价值首先来源于宪法精神。我们通过分析30年法制建设不同阶段的特点,可以揭示宪法发挥的功能。一般把30年法制发展历程分为四个阶段:第一阶段:从人治到法制的转变(1978—1982);第二阶段:从法制原则的确 Since the reform and opening up, great achievements have been made in building democracy and legal system in our country. This is obvious to all. The basic and core values ​​of the legal system are first derived from the spirit of the Constitution. By analyzing the characteristics of the different stages of the 30-year legal system construction, we can reveal the functions that the Constitution can play. The 30-year history of the rule of law is generally divided into four stages: the first stage: the transition from the rule of man to the rule of law (1978-1982); the second stage: from the legal principle