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自明末清初西学东渐以来以来,如何认知和对待中西建筑文化,特别是中西方建筑文化之间的关系,已成为中国建筑和中国建筑教育发展中的历史性问题。其中的重要问题之一,就是怎样理解中国园林的文化内涵,以及中国园林与西方花园之间的区别?对此,以前笔者也未曾予以注意。笔者对这些问题的关注、思考与研讨,是从2014年06月一位苏州园林界的朋友陈天趣带领他的十位学生来北京考察古建筑之后,才开始的。现将笔者与陈天趣多次探讨交流的个人心得体会,抛砖引玉,公布于世,以求教大方。
Since the graduation of the Western Learning from the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, how to recognize and treat the relationship between Chinese and Western architectural culture, especially between Chinese and Western architecture and culture has become a historic issue in the development of Chinese architecture and Chinese architectural education. One of the important issues is how to understand the cultural connotation of Chinese garden and the difference between Chinese garden and western garden? In the past, I never paid attention to it. The author’s concern, reflection and discussion on these issues started only after his ten students led by Chen Tian-tsu, a friend of the Suzhou garden community, visited Beijing in June 2014 to study ancient buildings. Now the author and Chen Tian-hua many times to explore the exchange of personal experience, initiate, published in the world, in order to teach generous.