宋代世俗政权实现了对佛教的严密控制,并使之朝着有利于统治的方向发展,其中试经剃度制度最具代表性。通过试经剃度中的敬业测试和一整套复杂的手续,包括系帐、审查、考试、受戒等等,完全而且有效的控制了僧侣的数量和构成以及部分宗教活动,实现了政权对教权的控制,也影响到了佛教在中国的发展。 The secular regime in Song Dynasty realized the strict control over Buddhism and developed it in favor of rule, of which the system of trial and error was the most representative. The complete and effective control over the number and composition of monks and the partial religious activities achieved through the devoted professional tests and a complex set of formalities, including system checks, examinations, examinations, Control also affected the development of Buddhism in China.