作为传统航空科技大国,俄罗斯在研制军用无人机方面已有数十年的历史。相比美国无人机坚持全方位发展的战略,俄罗斯则采取有所为、有所不为的应对之策,集中力量在增加无人机的有效载荷及多用途性等方面下工夫。在俄罗斯研制的新型无人机中,俄“射线”飞行器设计中心自2005年以来先后研制出的“远东山茅”系列无人机是近年来涌现出的比较有特色的新一代无人机系列之一—— As a big country of traditional aviation science and technology, Russia has decades of history in developing military unmanned aerial vehicles. In contrast to the UAV’s strategy of advancing all-round development, Russia has taken a well-deserved response and focused its efforts on increasing the payload and versatility of the UAV. Among the new unmanned aerial vehicles developed in Russia, the “Far East Mountain Mao” series unmanned aerial vehicle developed by Russia “Radar ” Aircraft Design Center since 2005 is a new generation that has emerged more and more in recent years UAV series -