The competitive and synergistic effect between adsorption enthalpy and capacity in D2/H2 separation

来源 :中国化学快报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:angelagao00
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Hydrogen isotope separation is a challenging task due to their similar properties.Herein,based on the chemical affinity quantum sieve (CAQS) effect,the D2/H2 separation performance of M2(m-dobdc)(M =Co,Ni,Mg,Mn;m-dobdc4-=4,6-dioxido-1,3-benzenedicarboxylate),a series of honeycomb-shaped MOFs with high stability and abundant open metal sites,are studied by gases sorption and breakthrough experiments,in which two critical factors,gas uptake and adsorption enthalpy,are taken into consideration.Among these MOFs,Co2(m-dobdc) exhibits the longest D2 retention time of 180 min/g (H2/D2/Ne:1/1/98) at 77 K because of its second-highest adsorption enthalpy (10.7 kJ/mol for H2 and 11.8 kJ/mol for D2) and the best sorption capacity (5.22 mmol/g for H2 and 5.49mmol/g for D2) under low pressure of 1 kPa and 77K),which make it a promising material for industrial hydrogen isotope separation.Moreover,the results indicate that H2 and D2 capacities under low pressure (about 1 kPa)dominate the final D2/H2 separation property of MOFs.
其他文献
An efficient approach to functionalized 4,6-disubstituted-and 4,6,6-trisubstituted-1,3-oxazinan-2-ones skeleton has been developed through the reaction of semicyclic N,O-acetals 4a and 4b with 1,1-disubstituted ethylenes 5 or 8.As a result of such a[4 + 2
The synthesis of cyclopolymers upon controlling the degree of macrocyclic polymerization,followed by the discovery of new properties has attracted increasing attention in supramolecular chemistry.Herein,a Schiff-base condensation method performed at room
At present,frequent outbreaks of bacteria and viruses have seriously affected people\'s normal lives.Therefore,the study of broad-spectrum antibacterial nanocomposites is very promising.However,most antibacterial materials have some disadvantages,such a
A condition-controlled strategy for selectively synthesis of 2-acylbenzothiazoles and bibenzo[b][1,4]thiazines from aryl methyl ketones and disulfanediyldianilines was realized using I2/DMSO or I2/MeCN systems,respectively.The desired products were synthe
Functional dicyclophanes with various substituents (e.g.,NO2,Br,OCH3 and OH) were synthesized via one-pot SN2 reaction.Dicyclophanes can form nanospheres via the head-to-tail self-assembly between the cavities and the TPE units to exhibit aggregation-indu
The mixture of p-(methoxy)calix[n]arenes (n =6,7 or 8) was prepared in one step from p-methoxyphenol under basic conditions,and their fully methylated derivatives p-(dimethyloxy)calix[n]arenes (n =6,7 or 8) were also prepared and purified by column chroma
A photoinduced reaction of potassium alkyltrifluoroborates,sulfur dioxide,and para-quinone methides under visible light irradiation at room temperature is developed,giving rise to diarylmethyl alkylsulfones in moderate to good yields.This reaction works w
Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) can directly convert renewable biogas into electricity with high efficiency at high temperature,however the long-term stability of SOFCs is significantly affected by the carbon deposition on the anode during cell operation.H
Material stability is always the key factor for applied materials especially the working environment that requires higher temperature sensitivity or temperature fluctuation range.In which,the stimulus-response perovskite materials are just sensitive to st
In this work,two aza-BODIPY derivatives,3,5-diphenyl-1,7-di(p-dodecyloxyphenyl)-aza-BODIPY (CJF)and 3,5-di(p-bromophenyl-1,7-di(p-dodecyloxyphenyl)-aza-BODIPY (2Br-CJF) acted as model molecules to form the self-assembly monolayers on the solid-liquid inte