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敲诈勒索罪系以非法占有为目的,以威胁或者要挟的方式,强索公私财物,数额较大的行为。基于索债型敲诈勒索的行为,在某些情况下,当事人无法就合同纠纷达成合意,尤其是涉及人身侵害及精神损害的纠纷亦难以确定赔偿金额。因此不能单纯以索要的数额大小为判断标准。如果行为人确实是为了弥补自身损失或者期待可能的利益,且符合合同法的诚实信用及公平自由原则,并具备索要债务的合法性及使用手段的非违法性两个条件则不应以犯罪论处。
Extortion extortion is the purpose of illegal possession, threatening or threatening ways, to force the public and private property, a large amount of behavior. In some cases, the parties concerned can not reach agreement on contract disputes based on the behavior of extortion of cable debt, and in particular, it is difficult to determine the amount of compensation in disputes involving personal injury and mental damage. Therefore, we can not simply ask for the amount of size as a criterion. If the actor is indeed to compensate for their own losses or look forward to possible benefits, and consistent with the law of contract law of good faith and fairness and freedom, and have the legitimacy of debt claims and the use of means of non-illegal two conditions should not be criminalized .