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分析实证主义对于对于今天的理论研究具有日益重要的地位和作用,体现在法学领域就是分析实证主义法学的运用。关于分析实证主义法学的形成,本文从欧洲政治环境、殖民地扩张的客观需要、自然科学领域成熟的研究方法以及法的成文化运动提供的研究对象等方面对这一流派进行了分析。目的是通过历史的考察,发现历史中那些恒定但却历久常新的理念,为当代的思考与实践提供参照。
Analytical positivism is increasingly important for today’s theoretical research and its role in the field of law is the analysis of the use of positivist jurisprudence. With regard to the analysis of the formation of positivist jurisprudence, this article analyzes the schools in terms of the political environment in Europe, the objective needs of colonial expansion, the mature research methods in the field of natural sciences, and the research objects provided by the law’s literary movement. The purpose is to find through history a constant but permanent new idea in history, which provides a reference for contemporary thinking and practice.