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张熊(1803—1886),字寿甫,号子祥,别号鸳湖外史、西厢客等,秀水(今浙江嘉兴)人。早年移居上海,终身不仕,鬻画为生,是海派艺术的先驱人物,与朱熊、任熊并称“海上三熊”。吴昌硕曾评论张熊曰:“循循规矩,不尚奇僻,而功夫独到,一甓一石,皆从平地筑起……故深稳而不可及。”张熊以画花鸟、人物著称,尤擅牡丹,其画用色妍丽而不俗媚,是近代率先引入西洋红进行设色花卉创作的职业画家。
Zhang Xiong (1803-1886), the word Shou Fu, Zi Zi Xiang, alias Yuanyanghu history, the West House off, Xiushui (now Jiaxing, Zhejiang) people. Early immigrants in Shanghai, lifelong Shi Shi, painting for a living, is a pioneer of the Shanghai Art, and Zhu Xiong, Ren Xiong and said, “the three bears at sea.” Wu Changshuo has commented Zhang Xiong Yue: “follow the rules, not too odd and secluded, and Kung Fu unique, every stone, are built from the ground ... ... so deep and beyond.” Zhang Xiong to draw flowers and birds, known for the character , Especially good at peony, the color of the beautiful but not beautiful Mei Mei, is the first to introduce the introduction of modern Hongkong color flower creation professional painter.