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沃勒斯坦(Immanuel Wallerstein)认为时间和空间具有非常紧密的关系,时空可以作为研究社会科学的重要参数。他以布罗代尔的四种时间为基础加上空间维度,划分为五种时空,片段的地缘政治时空(episodic geopolitical timespace)、周期的意识形态时空(cyclico-ideological timespace)、结构时空(structural timespace)、永恒时空(eternal timespace)、转型时空(transformational timespace)。通过这五种时空研究五岳地理概念的发展阶段,分析不同时空中的丰富文化内涵。
Immanuel Wallerstein thinks that time and space have a very close relationship, and space-time can be used as an important parameter for the study of social science. Based on Braudel’s four kinds of time and space dimension, he divides it into five kinds of time and space, episodic geopolitical timespace, cyclico-ideological timespace, structural time and space timespace, eternal timespace, transformational timespace. Through these five kinds of time and space to study the development stages of the Five Sacred Geography concept, this paper analyzes the rich cultural connotation in different time and space.