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行政诉讼证据制度是行政诉讼中的核心问题之一,它既是当事人进行行政诉讼、维护自己合法权益的武器,也是人民法院查明案件事实、辨别争议事实真伪的工具。行政诉讼证据提供规则要有期限要求、形式要求、证据交换制度、证据补充与证据交接等。因此,必须要以保障相对人权益、限制行政权为基础,体现审判机关对行政权的监督,加强证据提供规则在实践中的可操作性,不断完善我国行政诉讼证据制度。
The system of evidence of administrative litigation is one of the core issues in administrative litigation. It is not only a weapon for litigants to carry out administrative litigation and safeguard their own legitimate rights and interests, but also a tool for people’s courts to ascertain the facts of cases and to discern the authenticity of disputes. There are deadline requirements, form requirements, evidence exchange system, evidence supplement and evidence transfer in the rules of evidence provision for administrative litigation. Therefore, we must protect the relative rights and interests, limit the basis of administrative power, reflect the supervision of administrative power over the executive power, strengthen the operational feasibility of evidence provided rules in practice, and constantly improve the evidence system of administrative litigation in our country.