行政诉讼的类型化是二十世纪以来行政诉讼制度发展的趋势之一。行政诉讼种类的多寡直接决定着公民的权利能否得到及时、有效、全面的救济,类型化是行政诉讼的核心问题。鉴于目前我国行政诉讼类型单一,难以适应实践发展的需要,应当重构我国行政诉讼的基本类型。 The type of administrative litigation is one of the trends in the administrative litigation system since the 20th century. The variety of administrative litigation directly determines whether citizens’ rights can be timely, effective and comprehensive relief, and the type of litigation is the core issue of administrative litigation. Given the single type of administrative litigation in our country and the difficulty of adapting to the needs of practical development, we should reconstruct the basic types of administrative litigation in our country.