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蝽科Pentatomidae是半翅目昆虫中一个较大的科。我省各地稻田中出现的蝽科昆虫不仅种类多,分布广,而且近年来有日趋严重的倾向。加之过去对这类昆虫很少重视,除稻绿蝽、稻黑蝽和稻褐蝽(白边蝽)二星蝽等少数种类以外,大多数种类均为广大基层植保干部所不熟习,在识别、鉴定上也存在一定困难。为了引起广大植保干部对此类昆虫的重视,帮助他们正确鉴定稻田中发生的蝽科昆虫,正确区别有益种类和有害种类,我们根据多年来在调查、采集,鉴定中的一些初步认识,在本文中就我省害稻蝽类的发生特点和稻田蝽类的鉴别两个问题作一个简单介绍,供有关的同志们参考。
Pentatomidae is a larger family of Hemiptera insects. Pentatomidae in paddy fields around our province is not only many species, widely distributed, but also increasingly serious tendency in recent years. In addition to the past few attention to these insects, except for a few species such as rice plant bug, rice black bugs and red bugs (white side bug) star bugs, most of the species are not familiar with the majority of grassroots plant protection cadres in recognition, Identification there are some difficulties. In order to attract the majority of plant protection cadres to attach importance to these insects, to help them properly identify the Pentatomidae that occur in the rice fields and correctly distinguish the beneficial species and harmful species, based on our many years of investigation, collection and identification of some preliminary understanding in this article In my province on the occurrence of rice stinkbugs and rice stink bug identification two issues for a brief introduction for the comrades for reference.