八景之说始于湖南 ,历代八景诗画载于志乘 ,成为中华民族传统文化的组成部分。志书所载八景诗词 ,不少是对当地景观客观的描绘 ,是真实的历史记录 ,但也有牵强附会 ,文字游戏者。湖南的八景资源丰富 ,命名多以三字或四字构成 ,颇具特色 ;但由于自然与人为因素的破坏 ,八景资源的保护工作刻不容缓 The Eight Kingdoms Theory began in Hunan. The Eight Kingdoms Poems and Paintings of the past dynasties are contained in Zhishi and become an integral part of the Chinese traditional culture. The book contains eight scenery poems, many of which are objective depictions of the local landscape, is a true historical record, but there are also far-fetched, word gamers. The eight scenic spots in Hunan are rich in resources and are often characterized by three-character or four-character names. However, due to the destruction of natural and human factors, the protection of eight scenic spots is an urgent task