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多元协作性治理是解决集体行动困境问题的重要方法,但目前主流学术界还缺乏对这一问题的较深入的理论和实证研究。本文以草原治理为例,构建了一个可清晰描述多元协作性治理的简单博弈模型,讨论了多元主体的选择、多元共时模型、差序模型和混合模型的不同以及多元主体策略选择多样化等问题;同时以中国内蒙古自治区的草原治理为例,探讨了多元协作性治理在中国的实际应用及其所面临的问题。本文的探索为进一步推动多元协作性治理理论的发展和实证研究奠定了基础。
Multiple collaborative governance is an important method to solve the dilemma of collective action, but at present the mainstream academic community still lacks deep theoretical and empirical research on this issue. Taking grassland governance as an example, this paper constructs a simple game model that can clearly describe multiple collaborative governance. It discusses the choices of multivariate subjects, multivariate synchronic models, difference models and mixed models, diversification of multivariate strategies At the same time, taking the grassland governance in Inner Mongolia as an example, this paper discusses the practical application of multivariate collaborative governance in China and the problems it faces. The exploration of this paper lays the foundation for further promoting the development of multi-collaborative governance theory and empirical research.