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目的探究产妇初产发生乳腺炎护理干预方法,为临床护理提供指导。方法受试者临床资料均为我院生产的初产妇114例,按产后护理方法不同分为两组,对照组53例按照初产妇常规护理措施予以护理;研究组61例在常规护理措施的基础上应用预防乳腺炎护理,观察产妇产后36小时、72小时泌乳情况。同时观察两组初产妇乳腺炎发生率情况。结果两组间在36h、72h泌乳情况上存在差异(P<0.05),在乳腺炎发生率上存在差异(P<0.05);对照组干预后满意率为67.92%,研究组干预后满意率为88.52%,存在显著差异(P<0.01)。结论采用预防性护理干预可以提高初产妇产后泌乳状态,降低乳腺炎的发生率,满意度较高,值得推广。
Objective To explore the nursing intervention for maternal maternal primipara and provide guidance for clinical nursing. Methods The clinical data of the subjects were all 114 cases of primipara in our hospital, which were divided into two groups according to the different methods of postpartum nursing. The control group of 53 cases were treated according to the routine nursing measures of primipara; the study group of 61 cases were based on routine nursing measures On the application of preventive mastitis nursing, observation of maternal postpartum 36 hours, 72 hours of lactation. The incidence of maternal mastitis in both groups was also observed. Results There was a significant difference in the lactation between the two groups at 36h and 72h (P <0.05), and there was a significant difference in the incidence of mastitis between the two groups (P <0.05). The satisfaction rate of the control group after intervention was 67.92% 88.52%, there was a significant difference (P <0.01). Conclusion Preventive nursing intervention can improve postpartum lactation status and reduce the incidence of mastitis, with high satisfaction and worthy of promotion.