“五四”时期是文学的自我觉醒时代,这一时期的作家和作品开始要求解除束缚,呼吁人格独立,倡导婚姻自主、妇女解放,对当时从思想上和文化上反对封建主义起到了积极作用。但受中国政治、历史发展等状况影响,“五四”文学并未完成个性解放的使命。 The “May 4th” period was the era of literary self-awakening. Writers and works in this period began to call for lifting the bondage, calling for independence of personality, advocating for the independence of marriage and liberation of women, which played an active role in ideological and cultural anti-feudalism at that time . However, influenced by the political and historical development in China, the May Fourth literature did not fulfill the mission of liberating personality.