后现代主义修辞批评,即批评修辞或意识形态修辞批评,是修辞批评的一种形式,主要研究并揭示语言中那些常常含而不露、不易察觉的意识形态意义,揭示权力阶层如何运用语言来影响人们的思想意识以维护自身利益和现存的社会结构,维护现存权力控制的状态。本文在探讨权力、意识形态与修辞批评、批评与修辞批评、文学批评与修辞批评等概念与关系的基础上,重点探讨了后现代主义修辞批评的产生背景、语言观、批评目标、理论源泉和批评过程等,并针对后现代主义修辞批评本身进行了反批评。 Postmodernist rhetorical criticism, that is criticizing rhetoric or rhetorical criticism of ideology, is a form of rhetorical criticism that mainly studies and reveals the ideological significance of language that is often subtle and imperceptible and reveals how the power stratagem uses language Affect people’s ideology in order to safeguard their own interests and the existing social structure, maintain the status of the existing power control. On the basis of discussing concepts and relations such as power, ideology and rhetorical criticism, criticism and rhetorical criticism, literary criticism and rhetorical criticism, this paper focuses on the background, linguistic view, criticism target, theoretical sources and postulates of rhetorical criticism of postmodernism Criticism process, etc., and anti-criticism of postmodernist rhetorical criticism itself.