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新生儿黄疸是新生儿时期的常见症状。迁延不退,呈加重趋势及血清胆红素大于12mg/dl者为病理性黄疸。新生儿病理性黄疸在儿科中有很高的发病率,是新生儿期较严重的疾病之一。如果黄疸持久不退,不仅新生儿全身皮肤粘膜黄染(即新生儿病理性黄疸),而且可出现全身水肿、新生儿贫血、肝脾肿大、胆红素脑病(即核黄疸),其中胆红素脑病是新生儿病理性黄疸的严重并发症,所以,快速有效准确地判定新生儿胆红素水平,不但能区分生理性黄疽和病理性黄疸,并对预防胆红素脑病有重要临床意义,同时也可减少
Neonatal jaundice is a common symptom in the neonatal period. Retarded non-refundable, was aggravating trend and serum bilirubin greater than 12mg / dl pathological jaundice. Neonatal pathological jaundice has a high incidence in pediatrics and is one of the more serious neonatal diseases. If persistent jaundice, not only neonatal systemic skin mucosa yellow dye (ie, neonatal pathological jaundice), but also systemic edema, neonatal anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, bilirubin encephalopathy (ie, jaundice), in which the gallbladder Hormone encephalopathy is a serious complication of neonatal pathological jaundice, therefore, quickly and accurately determine the level of neonatal bilirubin, not only can distinguish between physiological jaundice and pathological jaundice, and prevention of bilirubin encephalopathy is an important clinical Meaning, but also can be reduced