目的 探究康复训练结合心理指导在经皮椎体成形术后患者中的实施价值.方法 选取2018年1月～2021年1月收治的需实施经皮椎体成形术后患者67例,通过简单随机法将其分组,常规组33例:开展常规护理服务;探析组34例:实施康复训练结合心理指导;分析开展不同护理模式对经皮椎体成形术后患者的应用价值.结果 探析组初次下床行走时间、在院时间与骨折愈合时间均短于常规组(P＜0.05);探析组焦虑评分、抑郁评分与疼痛评分均低于常规组(P＜0.05);探析组精神健康、精力、社会功能、生理职能评分均高于常规组(P＜0.05);探析组不良反应发生率2.94％低于常规组的24.24％(P＜0.05).结论 康复训练结合心理指导在经皮椎体成形术后患者中的护理效果确切,可减轻机体疼痛程度,利于患者尽早下床活动,提高其日常生活水平,护理安全性高,值得推广.“,”Objective To explore the value of rehabilitation training combined with psychological guidance in patients after percutaneous vertebroplasty. Methods 67 patients with percutaneous vertebroplasty from January 2018 to January 2021 were selected, they were divided into two groups by simple random method, the conventional group (33 cases): routine nursing service; the analysis group (34 cases): rehabilitation training combined with psychological guidance; the application value of different nursing modes for patients with percutaneous vertebroplasty was analyzed. Results The first ambulation time, hospitalization time and fracture healing time of the study group were shorter than those of the conventional group(P＜0.05); the anxiety score, depression score and pain score of the study group were lower than those of the conventional group (P＜0.05); the mental health, energy, social function and physiological function scores of the study group were higher than those of the conventional group (P＜0.05); the incidence of adverse reactions of the study group was 2.94％, which was lower than that of the conventional group 24.24％(P＜0.05). Conclusion Rehabilitation training combined with psychological guidance in patients after percutaneous vertebroplasty nursing effect is exact, can reduce the degree of body pain, help patients get out of bed as soon as possible, improve their daily living standards, nursing safety is high, it is worth promoting.