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“非洲现代文学之父”阿契贝的短篇小说名篇《战地姑娘》通过对主人公格莱蒂斯战争中的创伤书写揭示处于殖民地时期的尼日利亚国民的心灵困顿,是精神创伤记忆的表征。小说质疑、反思了西方物质主义文明价值观的缺陷,对于尼日利亚国民的精神毒害。从精神创伤的视角出发,运用精神与文化分析相结合的方法探讨小说,重点分析格莱蒂斯的所遭受的精神创伤,透视创伤的历史文化根源,指出以至善、关爱和舍己为人为精神内核的救赎之道。
“Father of modern African literature ” 阿契贝 the short story famous “Battlefield Girl” through the traumatic writing to the hero Gretizis war reveals the spiritual difficulties of Nigerian nationals in the colonial period, is characterized by traumatic memory . The novel questioned and reflected on the defects of the western materialist values of civilization and on the mental poisoning of the Nigerian nationals. From the perspective of trauma, the author explores novels through a combination of mental and cultural analysis. It focuses on the analysis of the traumatic experience suffered by Glites, the historical and cultural roots of the traumatic injury, and points out the core of humanity, which is perfection, care and self-denial Redemption.