相邻关系,是指“相邻近的不动产所有人或使用人之间,一方所有人或利用人的支配力或他方所有人或利用人的排他力相互冲突时,为调和其冲突以谋共同利益,而由法律直接规定的权利义务关系。”2随着中国城市化进程的加快,城乡土地的利用率日益提高,土地及其之上的建筑物等不动产之间的联系日益紧密,由不动产间相邻关系引发的矛盾和纠纷也越来越多,而我国现行法律对于建筑物相邻关系的处理过于原则,缺乏可操作性,如何公正高 Adjacent relationship refers to the conflict between an adjacent real estate owner or user, the owner or the user of one party or the exclusive power of the other party or user in conflict with each other Common interests, and rights and obligations directly regulated by law. "2 With the acceleration of urbanization in China, the utilization rate of urban and rural land is increasing day by day, the links between real estate such as land and buildings above it are getting closer, Contradictions and disputes arising from the adjacent relations between the real estate are also more and more, and the existing laws of our country are too principled in dealing with the adjacent relations of the buildings, lack of maneuverability and just fairness