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石棉肺(Asbestosis)属于矽酸盐肺的一种,是由于长期吸入石棉粉尘,引起肺内弥漫性间质纤维化和胸膜增生性改变的一种职业病。对工人的呼吸功能和劳动能力有明显的危害。为了保护广大石棉作业工人的身体键康,预防石棉肺的发生提供科学依据,我们于82年10～12月,对机车厂石棉作业的三个车间(组)进行了劳动卫生学调查,对从事石棉作业工人作了体检,现将调查结果分析如下。
Asbestosis is a type of silicate lung that is an occupational disease caused by prolonged inhalation of asbestos dust that causes diffuse interstitial fibrosis and pleural hyperplasia in the lungs. On the worker’s respiratory function and ability to work a clear hazard. In order to protect the health of broad asbestos workers and to provide a scientific basis for prevention of asbestosis, we conducted a survey on labor hygiene in three workshops (groups) for asbestos operations in locomotive factories from October to December in 1982, Asbestos workers made a medical examination, the survey results are as follows.