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自中韩建交并确立合作伙伴关系以来,两国的经贸关系迅速发展,哈尔滨市同韩国的经贸关系也日益密切。从2000年至今,韩国一直是哈尔滨市的主要贸易伙伴。在全球金融危机的重创下,韩国一度经济萎靡:汇率下挫,股市暴跌,国际贸易收支逆差,韩国国内大量外资撤资,外汇储备急剧减少,直接影响到了中韩经贸合作。如何在后金融危机时代,挖掘同韩国的经贸合作潜力,实现对韩经贸合作战略升级,是推进哈尔滨市深度参与东北亚区域合作,打造成东北亚中心城市的关键之举。
Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea and the establishment of a cooperative partnership, the economic and trade relations between the two countries have witnessed rapid development. The economic and trade relations between Harbin and South Korea have also become increasingly close. Since 2000, South Korea has been the major trading partner of Harbin. Under the devastating global financial crisis, South Korea was once in a sluggish economy: the exchange rate fell, the stock market plunged, the balance of payments deficit in international trade, the massive divestment of foreign funds by Korean investors and the drastic reduction of foreign exchange reserves directly affected the economic and trade cooperation between China and South Korea. How to tap the potential of economic and trade cooperation with South Korea and achieve strategic escalation of economic and trade cooperation with South Korea in the post-financial crisis era is a key move to promote Harbin’s deep participation in the Northeast Asian regional cooperation and to become a center city in Northeast Asia.