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我国当前面临的最大问题之一是改造传统农业、建设现代农业。发展农民职业技术教育以提高农村劳动者素质、提升农民的人力资本、调整农业产业结构,是促进我国由传统农业向现代农业转变的必要手段。有力的经费筹措机制对于农民职业技术教育的开展至关重要,因此,我国亟需建立一个行之有效的农民职业技术教育经费筹措机制。本文基于对中外在农民职业技术教育经费筹措方面的比较分析,提出我国现今必须通过立法来构建农民职业技术教育经费筹措机制,明确经费参与主体的权利和义务,建立长效的考评监督机制,保障职业技术教育的顺利开展。
One of the biggest problems currently facing our country is to transform traditional agriculture and build modern agriculture. To develop the vocational and technical education of peasants to improve the quality of rural laborers, to enhance the human capital of peasants and to adjust the structure of agricultural industry is an essential measure to promote the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture in our country. Therefore, it is imperative for our country to establish an effective mechanism for funding technical and vocational education for peasants. Based on the comparative analysis of the financing of TVET between Chinese and foreign peasants, this paper puts forward that we must establish the financing mechanism of TVET by legislation, clarify the rights and obligations of the participants, and establish a long-term evaluation and supervision mechanism to protect Vocational and technical education carried out smoothly.