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目的:探讨痰热清注射液在治疗小儿支气管肺炎的临床疗效,并分析其药物的安全性。方法:主要采取对照方式来比较痰热清注射液的疗效和安全性,对2010-2012年来我院接受治疗的100例支气管肺炎的儿童进行随机分为研究组和对照组,各50名患儿;其中,对照组的所有患儿只给予头孢菌素类药物头孢噻肟钠(头孢噻肟钠过敏者选用阿奇霉素)进行治疗,疗程为一周;而研究组则在对照组给药成分的基础上使用痰热清注射液进行联合治疗,疗程也为一周。在治疗一个疗程后,通过检查患儿体温、咳嗽、喘息、肺部啰音和体征等症状的变化进行诊断分析。结果:研究组中患儿的体温恢复正常,咳嗽、喘息和肺部湿啰音等均得到显著改善和消失,住院天数较短,整体数据均明显优于对照组,两组之间存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。研究组的总有效率为94%,复发率为4.0%;而对照组的总有效率为72%,复发率为14%;结论:痰热清注射液联合抗生素药物治疗儿童支气管肺炎的整体疗效较高,病症复发率较低,安全可靠,明显缩短病程,在临床上值得推广使用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of Tanreqing Injection in the treatment of bronchial pneumonia in children and to analyze the safety of the drug. Methods: To compare the efficacy and safety of Tanreqing Injection by contrast method. One hundred children with bronchopneumonia treated in our hospital from 2010 to 2012 were randomly divided into study group and control group, each with 50 children ; Among them, all children in the control group were given only cefotaxime sodium cefotaxime (cefotaxime sodium allergy were selected azithromycin) for treatment, a course of treatment; while the study group in the control group on the basis of the ingredients Tanreqing injection using the combination therapy, treatment for one week. After a course of treatment, diagnostic tests were performed by examining changes in children’s body temperature, coughing, wheezing, pulmonary rales and signs and other symptoms. Results: The body temperature of the study group returned to normal, cough, wheezing and lung auscultation were significantly improved and disappeared, hospitalization days were shorter, the overall data were significantly better than the control group, there was significant difference between the two groups Difference (P <0.05). The total effective rate of the study group was 94%, the recurrence rate was 4.0%; while the control group, the total effective rate was 72%, the recurrence rate was 14%; Conclusion: Tanreqing injection combined with antibiotics to treat the overall effect of bronchial pneumonia in children Higher, lower recurrence rate, safe and reliable, significantly shorten the course of the disease is worth promoting the use of.