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目的探讨小儿过敏性紫癜的临床特点,为治疗提供参考和借鉴。方法选取我中心2009年5月到2011年3月期间就诊的患儿102例,分析其临床表现和实验室检查结果等。结果在患者中白细胞计数升高者占39.22%,血红蛋白下降者占12.75%,尿常规异常者占30.39%,大便常规异常者占13.73%;临床症状中出现皮肤症状的患儿占100%,出现消化道症状的患儿占48.04%,出现肾脏症状患者占30.39%,出现关节症状的患者占20.59%。结论小儿过敏性紫癜以皮肤紫癜为首发,消化道症状、肾脏症状和关节症状比较常见,需要根据具体情况进行治疗。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of children with Henoch-Schonlein Purpura and to provide references for treatment. Methods A total of 102 children admitted to our center from May 2009 to March 2011 were selected and their clinical manifestations and laboratory tests were analyzed. Results In patients with elevated white blood cell count accounted for 39.22%, hemoglobin decreased 12.75%, abnormal urine 30.39%, abnormal stools accounted for 13.73%; clinical symptoms in children with dermatological symptoms accounted for 100%, there Patients with gastrointestinal symptoms accounted for 48.04%, patients with renal symptoms accounted for 30.39%, patients with joint symptoms accounted for 20.59%. Conclusions Pediatric Henoch-Schonlein purpura is the first episode of purpura, and gastrointestinal symptoms, renal symptoms and joint symptoms are common and need to be treated according to the specific conditions.