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早在几千年前,儒家创始人、儒学的始祖孔子就提出了六经,包括诗、书、礼、义、乐、春秋,强调礼乐对人的规范教化作用,由此可见音乐的重要性。随着时代的推移,社会的进步,音乐不仅对人有净化的作用,对人的思想品行有塑造作用,还作为一种身心放松方式,更作为一门艺术,承担起文化传承、文化交流的职责。京剧艺术是我国传统音乐艺术中最重要的形式之一,其博大精深,内涵丰富,是我国最宝贵的文化财富。然而近年来,我国京剧艺术逐渐淡化,京剧逐渐被人们忽视与遗忘,京剧文化传承减少,近几代人中精通京剧的人才大幅度减少,京剧艺术生存传承令人反思。本文通过阐述京剧艺术的地位与重要性,以及京剧随时代的创新发展,新京剧在小学音乐课堂中的实践与应用,更多地让学生了解京剧艺术,促进京剧文化传承与发扬。
As early as a few thousand years ago Confucius, the founder of Confucianism and Confucius’ founder, Confucius proposed six Canonics, including poetry, books, rituals, righteousness, music, and the Spring and Autumn Period, emphasizing the role of rituals in standardizing people. This shows the importance of music Sex. With the passage of time and the progress of society, music not only has the function of purifying people but also has a shaping effect on people’s ideological and moral conduct. It is also used as a method of physical and mental relaxation, more as an art, and undertakes cultural heritage and cultural exchange Duty. Peking opera art is one of the most important forms of traditional music art in our country. It has profound and profound connotation and is the most valuable cultural wealth in our country. However, in recent years, the art of Peking Opera has been gradually weakened. Peking Opera has gradually been ignored and forgotten by people. Peking Opera has reduced its cultural heritage. In recent years, there has been a drastic reduction in the number of talents specializing in Peking Opera. This essay expounds the status and importance of Peking opera art and the innovation and development of Peking opera through the ages. The practice and application of Peking Opera in primary school music classrooms make students more aware of Peking Opera art and promote the inheritance and development of Peking opera culture.